For some today, and for just about everybody in the past, medical insurance was something everybody bought, just like life insurance or disability insurance, to cover extraordinary expenses. It is called Major Medical, and it is still readily available.
Over the past 20-30 years, governments, businesses, and union contracts began expanding their coverage by reducing deductibles and covering more routine things. Medicare, of course, was the model for that. During the same time, costly medical technology and new drugs were developed in a near-miraculous way, mostly in the US.
With those changes, folks began wanting "insurance" to cover their routine maintenance medical expenses instead of the things that would financially overwhelm them. When that shift was combined with the CYA style of medicine which results in $5000 work-ups for dizzy spells (fed by the ambulance-chasers), everybody expected everything.
That isn't sustainable, and will never happen. Medical technology has grown to an amazing extent, but those machines are expensive.
I have no idea what the folks in power are trying to plan for us, but I know it will be an entitlement disaster, filled with unintended consequences, that people would not be happy with. It will end up with politically-determined rationing.
Our family bought Major Medical insurance many years ago. It cannot be cancelled. It's more important than a cool car. Why everybody does not do that when they are young and healthy is beyond me, because it would seem like the logical and prudent thing to do. Over the years, we have increased the deductible so that it is quite affordable, and we keep a money market savings account specifically for medical bills to the amount of the deductible. As I recall, we began with a $2000 annual deductible, and now we finally have a dirt-cheap $20,000 2-year deductible on the original policy. It does not cover any routine or preventive medical care, which is as I think it should be. Nobody owes me medical care, in my view, any more than anybody owes me auto insurance.
We have kept this policy whether or not I or my husband had some form of insurance through work, because you never know how long you will want to keep a position - or when you will be let go.
Off-topic: Around 30% of Medicare expenditures occur in the last year of life. In other words, on failing and terminal people. Interestingly and unsurprisingly, when docs hold end-of-life conversations with these patients (as we should), the costs go way down.