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Monday, December 7. 2009More tips on staying warm
So, since everyone else is having fun making winter-related posts, I thought I'd port over an article on my own site that might have a few useful tips in it. As far as my credentials go, well, I lived in that wimpy New England for three years and breezed through those balmy -10º days without a care. But living in the great state of New England (and its adorable principalities) was nothing compared to living in what's generally regarded as the coldest hell on earth. A northern California coastal fog belt. And surviving. It all starts with the feet. Keep the feet warm and the entire body will follow. Outdoor
Enter the electric socks. Like I suppose most people, I figured they'd have some kind of thin wire mesh running throughout the entire sock, keeping the whole thing warm, like an electric blanket. Not even close. Instead, there's this tiny, flat strip of metal that runs under the curve of the toes, woven into the mesh of the socks. It was simply amazing how warm my feet got. The next thing I'd know, my feet would feel like they were ready to melt off and I'd be frantically clutching at the OFF switch. And, on the subject, don't forget the electric gloves. Indoor
One thing to note is that they get way too warm for indoor household use, so they really need to be on a dimmer. But it can't be a regular light dimmer as the pad draws too much juice. It has to be a 'motor control' dimmer, like used with ceiling fans. In my case, I bought this dual unit at the hardware store:
That allows me to put the desk lamps (two 25-watters) on the dimmer side and the heating pad on the other. I crank it up to 'Max' until it gets warm, then knock it down to 'Lo'. Fireplaces
The pic to the right isn't quite what I had (mine had an actual hair-dryer-type blower off to the side), but it's the same idea. Also on the subject, if you have wood to burn, the most heat-producing thing I've ever witnessed outside of an industrial furnace was one of these babies:
I've tried the various types of space heaters and have found that the regular ol' type with the glowing red heating element and a fan works the best. The oil-filled types are certainly economical, but they don't heat a room worth beans because they're not moving the air around. The quartz and ceramic heaters are also economical, but only heat the side of you facing them. If you really want to feel comfortable, you need something that produces raw heat and a fan to mix it with the room air. And it's certainly cheaper to heat a room than a house, so if you spend 99% of your time in the computer room, it'd make more sense to buy a space heater and keep the rest of the house just warm enough so that your hand doesn't freeze to the refrigerator door handle when you make a mad dash to the kitchen. House Heaters The house heater is putting out X number of BTUs, so if you're dumping some of it into an unused room, that's less for the rest of the house. If the vent doesn't have an 'open/closed' lever, don't hesitate to take measures. Either tape a piece of cardboard over the opening, or remove it and stuff something in the pipe. The flip side is that you can go too far, so what's coming out of the open vents is so strong that it actually creates an uncomfortable draft in the room. There's a balance to be found between the two. Drafts There's a big difference between "drafts" and "ventilation". I hate drafts, but I like fresh air, so I usually have a window or two cracked even in the dead of winter, but it's never drafty in the room because of other factors. The best trick is to have tight-fitting mini-blinds over the window, so the incoming air is 'diffused' by the blinds, rather than coming in as a stream of cold air. When it comes to sealing household drafts, like under doors and around windows, most things can be sealed with a visit to the hardware store: — Sliding wooden windows in older houses can sometimes leak like a sieve, but you can use tape to seal up the edges during the coldest months. Most types of tape will leave a bit of residue behind when you peel it off, but electrical tape probably least of all. If you don't like the idea of ugly black tape around your windows, the marine stores usually sell white electrical tape. — When it comes to gaps under doors, there are all kinds of 'door sweeps' on the market, from rubber to felt to a hinged type that lowers as the door is closed. And in severe cases you could always raise the threshold (the piece on the floor the door closes over), although then people would trip over it, so if the gap is really that bad, it'd be best just to replace the door. — Chimneys are also a major source of drafts. If the draft plate in the chimney doesn't close tightly, the next step would be tight-fitting glass fireplace doors that could be opened when in use. You could conceivably stuff an old blanket up the flue, but you'd have to promise to clip a string to it with a big note attached to the bottom saying "REMOVE ME FIRST!" Bedding While people differ dramatically in regards to how they like the room kept overnight, I think most people sleep best in a cool room but with warm feet. What I'll do is pull a normal blanket over me, but drape an extra blanket across my feet. If it gets extra-cold overnight, it's easy to grab the extra blanket and pull it over you. I'm also a big fan of the electric blanket, setting it to 'Cremate' fifteen minutes before jumping in the sack. If your normal blanket feels right but your feet are still chilly, use the electric blanket over just the feet. It's Not Just The Room Air I lived for years in a cold northern California coastal fog belt where I fought the cold for 10 months out of the year. At one point I made an interesting discovery. What people tend to do is wake up or arrive home to a cold house, set the thermostat to their usual temperature and wait for it to feel comfortable. The thermostat gets to that temperature and shuts off the heater. Then the next few hours are spent with the place barely feeling like it's warm as the furniture and walls and floor cool off the freshly-heated air and the heater cycles back on, over and over again until everything's finally up to room temperature. I found that if I just kind of suffered for a while and let the place get extra-warm, that all of the surrounding material items would warm up and the house heater and I didn't feel like we were 'fighting' the cold for the next few hours. Nor do I think it really cost much more, as, while it used up more juice heating the house up in the first place, the heater didn't cycle on near as much afterward. Keeping It In Perspective Dept. And the next time you're thinking of complaining about the cold...
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I'm in Maui------8 am------70 degrees
Don't have any kind of heater in the house. 70 degrees? Brr-rr-rr! You must have left your t-shirt on for a full hour!
tips on warmth: I read all the posts. Comments as follows:
(cred:I live in Florida-- WET cold-- I livED-- PAST TENSE-- in Alaska. I know my s*! a) RAISE the head of the bed 4" (a 4X4 under the box spring works great!) Very simple very cheap, amazing way to keep feet warm. Learned it when I developed arthritis in my feet. Not apparent now. (note: dogs, men people with warm feet, extra blanket, bedsocks-- all are good,too... but with the bed tilted, life is amazingly better. Augments other techniques.) b) Contolling humidity in house-- IS important! In Fairbanks Alaska, we put water into the air-- in Florida, we take it OUT! Dry air is easier to heat. c)ZONE heating is the secret, agreed! I keep my bathroom door closed and my oil heater in there-- I like 80 degrees to be naked in-- or more. Once i got clothes on-- and cooking-- the kitchen gets HOT. NOTE: in the olden days-- I put a timer on a space heater in my bathroom. That way, fifteen minutes before alarm went off-- the space heater went on and the bathroom became toasty. Um-- be SURE there is nothing on or around the space heater-- EVER! Melted pantyhose just does not smell good-- for a long time... D) One can also use old old technology-- and use hammocks. Very efficient-- warm in winter-- like a cocoon--and cool in summer-- with netting. Very good on ships, too-- like being on gimbals. NEXT: I found the comment about the uses of males humorous, but true. I take my own garbage out- and with electricity, modern tech, it's true-- Men are good at lifting heavy things and fighting. If you have AI, a backhoe, and nukes-- it is rather like teats on a boar hog, huh? However, I trust that those who need a job to do will find ways to create work for themselves... history repeats itself. I am currently studying how to live in a teepee-- back to REAL basics. I have sequestered large amounts of window screen material-- figure it will be worth insane amounts in barter in the future. My freinds are stockpiling guns-- I am stockpiling screen, and learning to make bows and arrows. Lo-tech is the future! -- Hmm.. remember--- the MOST important thing is: where is the drinking water?! -- (I also lived in Arizona-- where water is the ultimate resource.) Good post Doc. BTW, the fire went out in my old furnace in the night and it was 5 degrees out. BTW how do you make those little degree zeroes after the number? Anyway, it is 57 in my house as I tap this out. Yeah. It's a little chilly, but you get used to it. Sort of.
FM - Sorry to hear about the furnace, bud. Is it gas or oil? If gas, most likely it's the thermocouple. They're not too hard to replace and most hardware stores carry them. There are a couple of different types and lengths so bring in the old one. Unless some rat chewed through the wiring, the only other things it could be are the wall thermostat and the valve, itself.
The thermostat's easy enough to check. Just pop off the cover and jumper the two wires. The heater should go on when they're connected. If it's the valve, that should be left to the pro unless you're good with tools. Use teflon tape for the pipe threads, not the goo stuff. If it's an oil furnace, sorry, don't have a clue. Never worked on them. I was a sub-contractor for 14 years in CA, but they don't have oil furnaces in the West. As far as I know, it's pretty much a New England thing. For the "degree" symbol, check this out. "Yeah. It's a little chilly, but you get used to it. Sort of." Funny, I've heard the same thing about marriage. (thu-dump!) My furnace is an old coal furnace that I now burn wood in. When my fire goes out, I am talking no more flames, not an extinguished pilot light. So it is just a matter of stoking it back up and setting a match to it. My house was built in 1931 and there is no insulation in it so it cools down fast when the fire goes out. I haven't insulated it because wood is cheaper than insulation for me, but as I get older and running the chain saw gets to be more work, the insulation is looking more and more attractive. Re dhmosquito: I hope you guys get all our snow. Calling for 6-10" in my corner of Nebraska.
If my feet are cold when I go to bed, I turn on a heating pad to warm my feet. It is difficult to sleep with cold feet. Wearing layers and layers of clothing is the best way to adapt to the cold. Ditto layers of blankets for sleep. Cold air and warm feet make for a good sleep.
When I visited NE last year, I spent a night at the home of a childhood friend. I had trouble getting to sleep because the ambient air temperature was so warm. Excellent suggestion, Big G. I've updated the post with a 'Bedding' section. I'm with you 100%. Cool room, warm feet are the ticket.
Here in the Black Hills just W of Rapid City it got down to -2°F about an hour before first light this morning (can't beat Davis weather stations; my Vantage Vue has performed flawlessly, and BTW I don't work for Davis). We heat with natural gas. I set the programmable thermostat on 67-68°F daytime, 58°F from 2100 to 0600. 2"X6" construction makes a big difference. The thermostat generally does not cut heat on until around 0500, and sleep is great in the cool temps. Also, Doc, I wish the heated gloves weren't so pricey ($200!!).
Here's some cheaper heated glove products at http://www.activheat.com
Skeeter - Yoicks! Damn, I never even looked at the price, just grabbed the link. A Google search yields all kinds of cheaper electric gloves. Link has been updated, and thanks for the mention.
BTW, that's some real pretty country you're in. Back in my wanton and frivolous youth, I motored across the U.S. five or six times (VW microbus, natch) and cruised through Rapid City at one point. It's one of the dumb things about dividing up the states along arbitrary lines. Geographically, you really should be part of Wyoming. That stretch from you to Yellowstone is really something. Friends ... I hate cold feet too. That's why old ladies like me wear bedsocks to bed. Makes a big difference, very comforting and is pretty cheap as well.
What's the difference between bedsocks and regular socks, you ask? Wellll, you wear bedsocks to bed. If you wear daysocks to bed, they magically become bedsocks. Marianne Good operational definition of bedsocks. I sometimes wear bedsocks in the summer with bedroom temp in the 80s. (No I don't expect you to keep your bedroom at that temp in the summer, just that I go "al clima" summer and winter,as the Spanish say.)
I would be willing to bet that I am the only husband in the entire world who sleeps in a refrigerator. Seriously. It can be 40ºF in the room and she's sleeping with a sheet and one blanket. I'm under a sheet, two blankets, one fiber filled comforter and one down comforter wearing socks and I'm still cold.
It aint' fair I tell you. Tom -
"It aint' fair I tell you." I like your implication that something in life might actually be fair. What a novel concept. Interestingly, your story is opposite of my own experience. Every wanton floozy mature, intelligent woman I've ever lived with liked about ten comforters and two electric blankets on the bed, when all I wanted was a damn sheet. Speaking of which, there are dual-control electric blankets out there. Make that her 'one blanket', controls off, and you can set your side to 'Double-Cremate' and roast to your heart's content. Well, what I do now works just fine. I warm up the bed by chasing one of the dogs into the room - hop up on the foot of the bed and they lay there for a while - by the time I get ready to get in, the foot area is already warm and toasty - I can handle the rest of it while it warms up.
When Duke Doggee Dog was still with me (my mutant 90 lb Border Collie), it would actually be hot. Suzee D. Dog, a Doberman, doesn't quite generate that amount of heat so it's a little better. I don't trust electric blankets. I like your implication that something in life might actually be fair.
Life is fair. We all have the chance to either succeed or fail - can't be fairer than that. Dear Doc: Lifelong resident of the Great White North, better known as Michigan.... We fiddle with our thermostat also, (it is not a dry cold) but experience has taught us that if you have more than a 4degree difference in your house's temp, there is a diminishing return. Depending on the materials in the interior, there's a big difference between 70 degr while home and 66 while away or abed, and 68 degr while home and 64 degr while away or abed..... when the wood and plaster lose their heat overnight or when away, it takes 25% more energy to warm back up and keep warm for awhile, while keeping the materials warmer while away saves the re-heating fuel..... Turn it down, but not so much...... Enjoyed the tips, they're part of our routine here where it usually snows from Halloween till Easter.....(and sometimes Memorial Day)
I agree, turning the heat down at night probably doesn't save anything because you have to heat up the walls and furniture again the next day just to get back to even. I bought a fancy thermostat that resets the temp 4 or 5 times a day. I was cold, cold, warm, cold and asleep. Seems like the best theory is that I can't tell I'm cold if I'm comatose. I would like to see a study of this if anyone knows a link.
Tips to stay warm, eh? Here you boys are, goin' and wastin' a perfectly good chance to run a picture of an attractive young nekkid lady in knee socks. I know it's not battery-powered gloves or a Franklin stove, but it's what I swear by on cold nights. Knee socks optional, of course.
Dazed (but not confused) - Re: the costs, to be completely honest, I promised myself when I was a young adult that there were two things I was never going to pay any attention to, the cost of heating and the price of gas. I wasn't ever going to be on the edge of shivering just to save a buck, and wasn't going to drive across town to save five cents a gallon. Money's evil enough and pervades our lives far too much to let it control everything.
A Michigander, eh? I ferried from Manitowoc over to your neck of the woods years ago, hit Lansing and turned south. I wanted to see Gitche Gumee but I was rushing to see the New England colors change. Interesting countryside, though. Not quite like anywhere else in the U.S. Smart man! Now my husband believes me about all the surfaces being cold and that we need to heat them up and then turn it down! ;-)
Jim - Good sir, you are correct, and Management apologizes for any mental anguish this oversight may have caused you. After spending hours combing the Internet, I believe this is the picture you had in mind.
The trouble, of course, is then I'd have put in an "Organic Comforters" section, complete with each style and brand of commonly available organic female comforters, and then Marianne would have squawked that I wasn't being fair to the girls, so I would have had to include male organic comforters, and, well, it just got too complicated. Next time, I promise. :) Merc,
Just checked out the pic...that's not seal fur perchance? Trying to start a ruckus eh? Gar of the Northern Hinterland -
Well, you found me out. Not only is it seal fur, but baby pup seal fur. Worse, it's pregnant baby pup seal fur. Even worse, it's albino pregnant baby pup seal fur. Worse yet, it's male albino pregnant baby pup seal fur, perhaps the rarest animal in the world. Or used to be. Thanks for noticing, Doc Dr. Merc ... Tut-tut. Human males are organic comforters, bless their hearts and bodies. Big old furnaces they are. I try always to have one around.
Marianne Marianne -
Actually, that's extremely good news. Traditionally, we males have only had two purposes in life: 1. Carry out the garbage 2. Do our pitiful little part to propagate the species When artificial insemination came along, the list was reduced to one. However, with your comment, the list goes back up to two. Good news all around. :) alt + 0176 = the degree symbol like this 0°
For a fireplace with no doors- I cut a sheet of thin plywood and some 2x2 sticks and made a "plug" for my fireplace. The plywood is painted in a fireplace scene, and the 2x2's go around the inside lip of the fireplace to make a plug. I used some very compliant foam rubber tape (1/2" thick x 1" wide) as a gasket material. The regular metal screen thingy is pushed up against it to hold it in place. Round here we don't suffer much from extreme cold, so when it's 40-50°F we take out the plug and burn a fire. Any colder than that and you are wasting your firewood in the intense draft going up the chimney and super cold air filling in the room behind it. I really need the glass doors but they cost more than a cord of wood. I've found that using a humidifier really helps in making the air feel warmer than it actually is. You can drop the thermostat by a few degrees and not feel any cooler. Another benefit is that it helps with reducing skin cracking on the hands, if you have that problem like I do. Around here, it's not uncommon for the outdoor temperature to hit -40 deg (F or C, take your pick), with an indoor RH < 20%.
I use a portable humidifier in my bedroom and I can turn the temperature down, and sleep quite comfortably. Also, I feel a lot better when I wake up in the morning. Humidifiers -- check 'em out. |